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Harbor City Votes for a Younger Council as Housing Tops the Agenda

Voters under 30 turned out in record numbers. Learn how to describe election results: “landslide,” “turnout,” and “incumbent.”

By Daniel Okafor3 min listen1 min read
Voters lining up outside a polling station in the morning
Voters lining up outside a polling station in the morning

Audio · Transcript included

3 min listen

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Words to preview · 生词预习

3 words

Skim these before you press play — then listen for them in the story. 先扫一眼,带着这几个词去听,理解会轻松很多。

turnout(n.)
the number of people who vote in an election.
incumbent(n.)
the person who currently holds an elected position.
landslide(n.)
an election victory by a very large margin.

Harbor City woke up to a surprise on Sunday morning: its city council is about to get much younger.

An interview with first-time voter Ana Ruiz

Talkcast: Ana, why did you vote this time?

Ana: Rent. My friends and I pay half our salaries for small rooms. One candidate promised 5,000 new homes near the harbor. That is a clear plan. Clear plans are easy to vote for.

Talkcast: What surprised you on election night?

Ana: The lines! So many young people. The news said turnout among voters under 30 doubled. I learned that word today — turnout means how many people actually vote.

Key election words

turnout (n.) — the number of people who vote in an election. Example: High turnout among young voters decided the result.

incumbent (n.) — the person who currently holds an elected position. Example: Two incumbents lost their seats to younger challengers.

landslide (n.) — an election victory by a very large margin. Example: It was not a landslide — the winner led by only 2%.

What happens next

The new council meets next Monday. Housing is first on the agenda. We will follow the story — and keep explaining the English of democracy as it happens.

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